Encephalitis Compensation Claims

We're here to support individuals and families in Scotland affected by encephalitis where there may have been medical negligence.

What is encephalitis?

Encephalitis is a serious condition involving inflammation of the brain, often caused by infection or an autoimmune response.

It can develop rapidly and may result in severe, life changing complications, including brain injury, cognitive impairment, seizures, mobility issues, behavioural changes, and long-term care needs.

Anyone can be affected, but the very young and very old are most at risk.

Meet the specialist from our team

We are the largest medical negligence team in the UK. Find out about our partners, our clients and our specialist knowledge.

When encephalitis may involve medical negligence

While encephalitis is not always preventable, there are situations where substandard medical care may worsen outcomes. This can include:

  • Delays in recognising symptoms or making a diagnosis
  • Failure to carry out appropriate investigations
  • Delays in starting antiviral or other urgent treatment
  • Inadequate monitoring or escalation of care
  • Failures in post-acute care, rehabilitation, or follow up.

How Irwin Mitchell can help?

Our specialist medical negligence solicitors in Scotland support people and families affected by encephalitis by:

  • Investigating whether earlier diagnosis or treatment could have reduced the severity of injury
  • Working with independent medical experts in neurology and infectious disease
  • Securing compensation to fund rehabilitation, therapies, care packages, and long term support
  • Supporting families through what is often a highly distressing and complex process.

We take a sensitive, trauma informed approach and recognise the impact encephalitis can have on every aspect of family life.

Frequently Asked Questions

Speak to a specialist

We are here to listen and guide you through your next steps. Complete our enquiry form and one of our experts will contact you by the next working day.


Alternatively, you can call us now.


Our opening hours are Monday to Friday 8am to 6pm (Excluding Public Holidays).

08000984306

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Support beyond the claim

Where appropriate, we can also help clients access rehabilitation, support services, and charities, working alongside organisations such as Encephalitis International.

Irwin Mitchell, your full-service legal partner

Why choose us to support your claim?

We’re here to support you with the long-term effects of meningitis not just by pursuing compensation, but by helping you access all the care and assistance you need along the way, too.

Where possible, we will work to secure interim payments so you can fund vital support while your claim is ongoing. This can include:

  • Rehabilitation
  • Physiotherapy
  • Home adaptations
  • Specialist equipment such as prosthetic limbs

Our dedicated Support and Rehabilitation Coordinators will assess your needs and guide you towards the right care, partnering with charities, care providers and support groups across the UK.

When your claim is settled, our Court of Protection team can help you manage your compensation funds carefully, ensuring it supports you in the long run.